Fundamentals.  @Fundamentals21mBook: https://zeuspay.com/btc-for-institutionsnpub12eml5kmtrjmdt0h8shgg32gye5yqsf2jha6a70jrqt82q9d960sspky99gAverageGarynpub160t5zfxalddaccdc7xx30sentwa5lrr3rq4rtm38x99ynf8t0vwsvzyjc9In this episode, we dive into the intriguing world of quantum computing and its potential impact on Bitcoin, specifically focusing on the vulnerabilities associated with Taproot and Schnorr signatures. We explore the concept of quantum FUD (Fear, Uncertainty, and Doubt) and discuss whether the threat of quantum computing is overblown or a legitimate concern. Our conversation touches on the mathematical underpinnings of cryptography, the discrete log problem, and the potential for quantum computers to break current cryptographic schemes. We also discuss the implications of exposed public keys in Taproot and the potential risks they pose in a future where quantum computing becomes a reality.Additionally, we delve into the broader implications of energy consumption and AI's role in the future of computing. We explore the Kardashev scale and the potential for Bitcoin mining and AI to drive humanity towards harnessing greater energy resources. The discussion also touches on the philosophical aspects of technological advancement, the potential for cooperation over conflict, and the role of cryptography in securing digital assets. Throughout the episode, we emphasize the importance of understanding and preparing for future technological shifts while maintaining a healthy skepticism towards sensationalized threats.